1. Types Of Blood Splatters
2. Picture Of Blood Splatter

Jul 7, 2012 - Scientists working at the Large Hadron Collider claim to have found the Higgs boson or God particle. When one looks at the amount of speculation and theory that is held as truth about the larger part of creation (astronomy), one is skeptical that they really understand in any great detail the smaller aspects.

Google has filed a patent for a 'needle-free blood draw' system that could be part of a wearable attached to someone's wrist, or a hand-held device (illustrated). The filing describes a machine that sends a pulse of gas into a barrel containing a 'micro-particle' capable of puncturing the skin and drawing a small drop of blood According to the, once the droplet forms it is sucked up into a negative pressure barrel. This makes the process quicker and less messy than using a needle, or even a blood glucose meter, which administers a 'pin prick' to the finger. Google and Apple are competing in the heath and fitness area with apps such as HealthKit (shown) and Google Fit It points out that the smallest possible puncture is desirable to cause as little pain as possible, but very small diameter needles can fail to pierce the skin or snap because they're not strong enough.

However, the use of a 'micro particle' propelled by gas at a high speed could solve this problem. Google is already working on smart contact lenses and a cloud-connected sensors to help diabetics monitor their glucose levels.

A wearable or handheld device would therefor fit neatly into this initiative. However, as with all patents, there is no guarantee the idea will ever become a reality. Google is not the only tech giant taking steps into the healthcare market.

Health data has become the next big battleground among tech companies as a new generation of wearable gadgets allow users to measure heart rates, sleep patterns and exercise activities. At the end of last year, Google launched Google Fit to go head-to-head with Apple HealthKit. It aims to put all of a user's health details into one place from a variety of fitness and health apps.

Apple's HealthKit acts as a hub for data such as blood pressure, temperature and pulse monitored by its watch as well as weight and exercise. The idea is that iPhone and Apple Watch users will soon be able to send results direct to GPs. Last summer, Google signed a deal with health giant Novartis to produce its ground-breaking smart contact lenses (pictured) that will measure glucose levels Under the agreement, Googlex and Alcon will collaborate to develop a 'smart lens' that has the potential to address ocular conditions.

The smart lens technology involves non-invasive sensors, microchips and other miniaturised electronics which are embedded within contact lenses. The first product will help diabetic patients manage their disease by providing a continuous, minimally invasive measurement of the body's glucose levels via a 'smart contact lens,' which is designed to measure tear fluid in the eye and connects wirelessly with a mobile device.

The second will help the farsighted. Do you want to automatically post your MailOnline comments to your Facebook Timeline?

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— Ursula to , 's In fiction, particularly fantasy fiction and plots, normal just don't cut it. Part of the reason for this is because it's usually pretty vague what kind of government most fantasy cultures use, so nobody really knows how contracts would work anyway. What do you do if the other party decides to welsh on their end? Besides, we have contracts in, and they're usually pretty boring.

So one sure way to get some excitement is to have a character sign one that is magically binding. Where a normal contract is bound by regular laws, this one is bound by the laws of magic. Rather than being enforced by threat of punishment by a lawful governing body, this contract is simply physically impossible to break. Sometimes it is implied that the magic punishment for breaking a clause is somehow contingent on the permission being given by the one who signed the contract. Really, the explanation most of the time is that.

Types Of Blood Splatters

The basic idea here is that magic is the law, and will punish anyone who tries to go back on a contract. In other cases, the question of punishment doesn't even arise-the magic compels signatories to abide by the terms whether they want to or not.

Even the person who receives the benefits may be unable to. Any character who makes such a contract — even if it's a — has no choice but to fulfill it somehow. Are, as always, still permitted, and there may be a. Physically destroying a contract can also absolve the penalties. In some cases, magic apparently only works with the magicee's permission. Even may require such trickery; the other character often can't just let you go.

Most of the time this is how the works. In all likelihood, this started out as a subtrope of but branched out as writers found they could apply the same basic concept to any magically-empowered contract-maker, not just Satan. Note that another sub-trope of, the, is rarely if ever presented as viable countermand to a Magically Binding Contract.

However, should the person accomplish whatever was provided in the contract, then the. In this trope, you gotta beat 'em at their own game.

Compare, which is more of a spell or curse. The background of the plane of Ravnica includes probably the largest example on the list: the Guildpact, a magical contract between the ten Guilds that essentially governs the entirety of the plane. The main plot of the novels turns out to be a to break the Guildpact. Which eventually works due to a loophole. Also they have advokists and lawmages. Yes, 'lawyer mages'. The plot of the 'Return to Ravnica', 'Gatecrash', and 'Dragon's Maze' block revolves around the consequences of breaking the Guildpact and a contingency plan to restore it.

'Law Magic' is basically used to do two things: make the witness tell the truth, and memorize the code of laws, no matter how convoluted. Geth, Lord of the Vault, specializes in making magical tablets into which contracts can be willed. If they break the contract, Geth controls them forever. These are actually very popular, and his agents take them all over New Phyrexia, so that two parties who don't trust each other can use one of Geth's tablets and be assured that neither of them would dare break the agreement. As mentioned below, these exist in the series and the naturally occurred to writers.

Several Triwizard Tournament fics involve Harry deliberately defying the 'magically binding contract' enforced by the Goblet of Fire, despite the strong possibility of losing his magic. In The Power of the Press, the prophecy turned out to be stronger than the contract, making the Goblet explode, while in Banking on Her it was Barty Crouch Jr.

Who lost his magic. Presented to the protagonist of, a fic, by a literal Devil's Advocate. In the fanfiction, this is what Beetlejuice has to sign with the Fairy Godfather. Naturally, he doesn't read the fine print.:. This is the type of contract Ursula makes Ariel sign in. Even the power of Triton's trident has no effect upon it, implying that there must be some source of power in the ocean greater even than his.

Ursala even uses it as a shield to keep King Triton from killing her on the spot. Of course, once Ursula dies, her contracts are. has a similar unwritten contract stating that his deal with Hades is forfeit if Meg is hurt in any way.

It's part of Disney's larger theme with Hades and his propensity for: Hades may be a sleazy, double-dealing scumbag who will do everything short of murder to get you to sign, but the one thing he will never do is welch on a deal. Interestingly, Hercules initiates another deal (purely verbal) on his own with Hades in order to get Meg's soul back from the Underworld's pit of Styx in exchange for his own. Hades agrees, betting on the fact that Hercules having to fetch said soul physically would end up killing him and thus leaving Hades with both souls. However this act of self-sacrifice by Hercules grants him Godhood, the immortality needed to fetch the soul and leave Styx alive.

Hercules walks out with Meg's soul and with his own life in violation of his own agreement with Hades. Whether this is because Hades tried to cheat getting two souls and the contract intervened by giving Hercules immortality at the last moment and nullified the rest of the contract, or because the purely verbal contract from mortal to god was unenforceable was never elaborated, and Hercules's Godhood was explained away as the power of love and self-sacrifice instead. The second had a contractual handshake form a magical choke collar. These are 's specialty in Forever After.

doubles as a when the two kids join Screweye's circus using their blood to sign the contract. In, Davy Jones is under a Magically Binding Contract to ferry souls to the afterlife (he can also draft dead sailors using contracts of his own).

His neglect of this duty is the reason he and his crew look like. In the film version of, the Devil presents Johnny with a contract for his soul in exchange for his father's health.

Where this moves beyond is that Johnny cuts himself on the contract while reading it, and the Devil takes his blood on the deal as agreement. But because he never actually agreed, Johnny eventually is able to resist Lucifer and keep the Rider's powers. In 's books, breaking an oath signed in blood will result in one's blood boiling in one's veins. (It applies to the in general, but we see it most in that series.). Used in.

When the Goblet says Harry has to compete, well, Harry has to compete. Even though he didn't enter himself for consideration as a contestant. Still, it's mentioned that the one who set Harry up to this had to have been an extremely powerful wizard to have messed with the Goblet in this way, ordinarily it would never have picked a fourth contestant. The consequences of breaking the contract, however, are not explained.

Picture Of Blood Splatter

Introduced in is the 'Unbreakable Vow', which kills you if you attempt to break it. In the fifth book, Hermione turns the 'member's list' of the DA into one. The result being that when one of the members rats them out, she ends up with the word 'SNEAK' written across her face in pimples.

Wills can apparently also work this way at least as far as house-elves are concerned. After dies, he officially leaves Harry everything, but there's still concern that control of his house and property (including Kreacher) might magically pass to his next living relative,.

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Dumbledore and Harry field-test this by giving Kreacher an order - when he has to recognize Harry as his new master, it confirms Sirius knew what he was doing when he made his will. In, any oath taken by a mage while passing her magic through a tool called 'the Oath Rod' is magically binding, though it can be removed by the same object.

When created in the rod was simply called a 'binder', and was only used against intractably criminal mages (understandably, given the side effects - also now forgotten) to seal their powers. The series has the 'Binding Oath', which if broken permanently strips you of all supernatural energy. This version of the Magically Binding Contract is interestingly different in that:. The person extracting the Oath can only do it once in their lifetime. The person extracting the Oath will eventually suffer a backlash from the Oath, with the backlash being worse the more powerful the Oath is.

The Wizards Oath itself is one in that if you break the oath, you will invariably lose your wizardry. Many spells also effectively end up like contracts where a wizard promises to pay later for an effect now, and spells are transacted in a which is also a. Lee and Taro sign one when they sign on with the troupe in, though they don't seem to really 'get' that things would rebound on them badly if they ran away. Warrior And Witch series has these where a witch forms a pact with somebody.

The ritual involves making a lethal cut on the wrist, and then magically sealing it up. If the person does not meet their end of the deal, then the cut will reopen, letting the person bleed to death. Once the deal is over, the wound permanently heals over, and can become a badge of pride. The ritual is intended for deals that are met, such as discovering the culprit in a murder, or hunting a bounty. One witch in the sequel uses it to hold others to secrecy, a deal that never ends, and thus never permanently seals, and thus they will be in danger of it reopening for as long as they live.

This is considered a gross perversion of the ritual by the witch's peers. In, it's frequently mentioned by Harry that a wizard who swears an oath 'by their power' must hold to it.

If it's broken, the wizard loses a portion of their power, to the point that a serial oathbreaker may lose the ability to work magic entirely. Oaths and bonds issued by are also binding, and if they break a promise it causes them intense physical pain. However, they are only bound to the of a contract, and they subsequently. In, Harry finds he is now bound by Winter Law himself, so when he tries to break it (something the Fae cannot even conceive of doing), there are immediate, serious consequences. His Winter Knight Mantle vanishes, leaving him paralyzed as he was in Changes. These contracts are so binding that not even Michael, who wields a holy sword and serves God Himself, can do anything against a valid contract, as such an act would be dishonest and break his power if he tried.

In, this is how are enforced. If they are broken, that person or demon is damned to the field of frozen faces when they die. The heroine of learns towards the end that a character has been bound by this all along.

Madam Morrible does this to Nessarose, Elphaba and Glinda in. In, it transpires that the 'hexes', or magicians, of the series can get around their otherwise-irresistible urge to parasitically devour each other's magic (and ultimately life) in a variety of different ways by swearing a binding oath with their magic — although depending on what you swear to and who, this can have a variety of much nastier consequences as well. A possible example of this is the story of King Cohilt of Caederan in. Eight hundred years before the story started, Cohilt magically bound himself and all his descendants to the land of Caederan. This turned them into the first natural unaligned, born with access to all four instead of just one. The contract also came at a cost, for if the royal family ever favor one of the elements over the others, the magic of Caederan itself will become imbalanced, unleashing hurricanes, wildfires, earthquakes, and floods.

In the, the Craft and Practical Theology are both powerfully rooted in these. It plays out to the extent that 'powerful magic requires as much lawyerly skill as sorcerous ability' can be called a key conceit of the series. It's definitely a key conceit of, the first book of the series, in which a contract coming due at just the wrong time kills a God and sets off a high-intensity legal wrangle over His estate. In, such contracts are usually made between powerful Others and human practitioners, and are a source of great power-in fact, most all human practitioners rely to one extent or another on deals with Others for their power. In any promise made to or by a troll is absolutely binding. That is, unless you find a loophole in its wording, or the person to whom the promise is made dies.

Graydon Saunders’ has built its overarching mechanisms of government into a vast enchantment called the Shape of the Peace. Formal legal testimony cannot lie, for example; and being a sorcerer requires agreeing to be bound by the Shape, on pain of death should the sorcerer attempt to circumvent its strictures.: A person who swears a magical oath but refuses to fulfill it, or deliberately puts themselves in a situation so they cannot, will die. If they're unable to fulfill it because of something beyond their control, though, it won't kill them.

It's discussed by name at greater length in book 3, when Emily starts taking a class in Law. In the series, any promise accompanied by the Splash of Truth (a flash of rainbow light, signifying the speaker is speaking absolute, heartfelt truth), is treated as absolutely binding. The consequences of going back on one's word (or even not giving one's all towards said promise) are never spelled out past 'there are some.' . In, Wordwitched documents, most notably the Twenty Years Truce, are this.

Each copy is identical to the other, even if one is modified, and when someone breaks the rules established in the document, their signature disappears and no-one else is bound by the contract any more.: Anything someone swears to do in the Ancient Language will be done-it compels them. The only out is if their personality gets changed so much they really aren't the same person as who swore it. That, or death, of course, or otherwise becoming physically or mentally incapable of doing it. A wizard-word oath in functions like this; if a Halruaan swears to do (or not do) something 'by wind and word' they are compelled to follow through, though they can interpret the rather creatively to find loopholes. For example, when promises under such an oath to 'deal appropriately' with his apprentice after she humiliates a rival wizard, Basel actually rewards her instead of punishing her, as he felt the other man had it coming. More seriously, supporting villain Dhamari is under an oath to never 'any creature he doesn't understand and can't control', which means he has to find an to conjure the his plans require, as he'd be physically incapable of doing so himself.

episode 'Escape Clause'. A hypochondriac signs a to live forever. Then he kills his wife, is not afraid of the death penalty obviously so mocks the proceedings, but his smart lawyer manages to get a life sentence. The man is horrified by the prospect of an eternity (literally) in prison, and uses the 'escape clause' from the contract, dying of a heart attack in his cell. He should have known has ways of subverting contracts. In the episode Soul Survivor (episode 7 of Season 6) A demon makes Faustian deals using magical contracts, they have a special clause that says the souls are to burn forever if he himself is killed, this is to discourage people from trying to break the contract by killing him. The main characters manage to deal with him by locating the vault and burning all the contracts, then killing the demon!.

In, contracts with Wolfram and Hart are often magically enforced. High level employees sign away their lives and afterlives to work for the firm. After being killed by Darla, Holland Manners continues to serve the Senior Partners, and the same happens to Lilah Morgan after being killed by Jasmine.

Wesley attempts to free Lilah from her contract by retrieving it and burning it. It simply reappears back where he found it. is positively drowning in these, notably Dean's deal with a crossroads demon to bring Sam, which he can't break or else Sam's life will be taken away again. In, Wolf binds himself to do the queen's bidding, in return for his release from prison. He first accepts the contract eagerly, only later getting second thoughts, after it's too late to renege.

deals in are the definition of this. Magic will severely punish anyone who breaks one of his contracts, which is made even more dangerous by the fact that he's a master of and his victims often fail to. In the episode 'Soul Possession,' there was a magical contract saying Xena had to marry Ares. Xena escapes from him, so Ares later troubles Xena's modern day reincarnation Annie, since. The contract could only be destroyed by Ares, so Xena/Annie tricks him into hitting it with a fireball.: Quentin agrees to make a contract with Alice as a niffin which is subject to 'Word as bond', which neither of them can break.

She finds ways to circumvent the contract's restrictions despite this. The Jade Regent RPG Actual Play podcasts from feature a weapon called. During their travels, the adventurers this magical tetsubo (a ). Apart from its obvious uses, it can also force people under a Blood Geas. It's currently wielded by Harold Shinken, who discovered that the Viking women of the were by the weapon's.

One of the victims of Oathtaker's powers in the podcasts, is a character called Skygni. He swore a Blood Oath (under duress) to. Well, at least not the ones travelling with the heroes' caravan, anyway.:. The 2nd Edition Tome of Magic sourcebook had the Contracts of Nepthas. Anyone who breaks such a contract is struck deaf, dumb and blind.

Ambiguities in the contract's language can be exploited. Sareshan Oaths in the Living Arcanis third party setting for 3/3.5 are another D&D example.

And geas / quest and mark of justice can be construed to be a type of contract without paper, as well. Also, people don't have to agree to it, so you can just use it to force people to do your bidding. Though it has a ten minute cast time, so unless they're restrained you'll be long dead before you finish casting it. This is also what Devils are known to use; depending on the contract, once you sign, you're either going to Baator when you die OR you're going to have to make increasingly evil acts just to keep the benefits. Tearing up the contract isn't an option; there are always clauses that lead to the signer getting harmed if they do this. In, Eclipse Caste Solars can sanctify any sort of agreement to be magically enforced by Heaven. Moonshadow Caste Abyssals and Fiend Caste Infernals can do similar things - for the Moonshadows, it's enforced by the Neverborn, while for the Fiends it's enforced by the.

This isn't entirely surprising, as both Moonshadows and Fiends are corrupted Eclipse Exaltations. The Perfect of Paragon can make these contracts as well. In fact, he requires them of anyone who wants to live in his city.

The, thanks to a quirk in their nature, must abide by their sworn word, or be cursed. They know this full well, and are very, /very/ good at exploiting loopholes. The raksha can also make adjurations, oaths that empower a raksha who swears to them, so long as the raksha fulfills their conditions. has the Lilim, demons with the ability to read people's Needs (which really means wants most often) by looking in their eyes; if the Lilim can fullfil a target's Need she (Lilim are almost always female) gets a 'hook' which she can later use to place a Geas on that person, forcing them to do a return favour or else suffer dissonance (for celestials) or physical harm (for humans). It is possible for a strong willed person to resist the Geas at the time when the Lilim tries to call in the return favour. They can also place a Geas on a willing target (including on themselves).

Their Mother, Lilith, has the same abilities but her Geases cannot be resisted. had Marc, archangel of trade, whose angels could sign a binding contract. Breaching the contract caused direct damage to the breacher. This is also present in the American version. In one notable published scenario, Lilith and Marc make a deal with one another!. has a borderline case with Pledges, supernaturally-enforced deals Changelings (and the True Fae) can strike with others. While the Pledge doesn't supernaturally force others to obey, most Pledges offer significant penalties, called Sanctions, which afflict an oathbreaker.

These Sanctions can range from a -1 to all rolls, to owing the other party a favor, to death. This is also how Arcadia, land of the, functions.

If you're lost there, and you're cold, and you start a fire, the fire won't warm you. You don't have a contract for that. Water won't quench your thirst, because it doesn't know what it'll get in return.

True Fae can use these contracts- and more importantly, the loopholes therein- to make things normal-ish for themselves. There's also the so-called Goblin Pledges, which allow a changeling to make an impromptu deal with some aspect of the mundane world in exchange for a favour. Like asking the moonless night to hide your from your enemies, in exchange for you busting every streetlight you find for a month. The ' predecessor game, had a similar mechanic.

Characters could willingly swear Oaths to each other. An Oathbreaker not only was a pariah, but suffered serious game-mechanic based penalties as well. The Oaths functioned as magically binding verbal contracts. In, Mages can use Fate magic to bind a person to their word. Such Oaths are permanant unless their terms are fulfilled or fairly powerful magic is used to break them. The Oath does have the advantage that it confers the benefit of giving the person so bound a potential boost of will to overcome anything that might prevent them from fulfilling it. However, if they break the Oath, they are permanantly blighted with a curse whose power is proportional to that of the mage who cast it.

At higher levels, mages can bind people to Oaths that they didn't actually make. In, if you manage to summon a demon (fairly easy) and control it ( not so easy), you can order it to do one task lasting up to one hour. The demon is bound to obey, but it will use any loopholes it is smart enough to think of, and get into as much trouble as possible along the way. Remember how we said. In the Adversary and the rest of the Unseelie are bound by the Second Compact even though they were tricked into signing it by Auberon.